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Regulatory Update

EU Harmonised Standards Update 2026 Under MDR (EU) 2026/193

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/193 updates EU harmonised standards supporting the Medical Device Regulation (EU) 2017/745. Revised ISO standards now cover neurosurgical implants, biological and clinical evaluation, sterilisation, non-active surgical implants, breathing gas pathways, and small-bore connectors. Manufacturers should assess gaps, update technical documentation, and align conformity strategies to maintain MDR compliance.

Published on:
February 4, 2026

The European Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/193, adopted on 28 January 2026, updates the list of EU harmonised standards for medical devices supporting Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR). The decision amends Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/1182 and incorporates revised standards developed by CEN and Cenelec to reflect the latest technical and scientific progress.

These changes are directly relevant for manufacturers relying on harmonised standards to demonstrate presumption of conformity with MDR General Safety and Performance Requirements (GSPRs).

Key Updates in Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/193

Neurosurgical Implants

AreaReplaced StandardNew / Revised Standard
Neurosurgical implantsEN ISO 7197:2009EN ISO 7197:2024

The revised standard updates safety, performance, and material requirements for neurosurgical implants.

Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices

AreaReplaced StandardNew / Revised Standard
Biological evaluation (blood interaction)EN ISO 10993-4:2017EN ISO 10993-4:2017/A1:2025

This amendment strengthens requirements related to blood–device interactions and biological risk evaluation.

Clinical Investigation of Medical Devices

AreaReplaced StandardNew / Revised Standard
Clinical investigation involving human subjectsEN ISO 14155:2020EN ISO 14155:2020/A11:2024

The update reinforces ethical safeguards, data quality, and MDR-aligned clinical investigation practices.

Non-Active Surgical Implants

AreaReplaced StandardsNew / Revised Standards
General requirements for non-active surgical implantsEN ISO 14630:2012ISO 14630:2024
Total joint replacement implantsEN ISO 21535:2009EN ISO 21535:2024
Partial and hemi-joint replacement implantsEN ISO 21536:2009EN ISO 21536:2024

These revisions modernise mechanical performance, long-term safety, and risk management expectations.

Sterilisation of Health Care Products

AreaReplaced StandardNew / Revised Standard
Moist heat sterilisationEN ISO 17665-1:2006EN ISO 17665:2024

The updated standard reflects advances in sterilisation validation, process control, and lifecycle management.

Biocompatibility of Breathing Gas Pathways

AreaReplaced StandardsNew / Revised Standards
Part 1 – Evaluation and testingEN ISO 18562-1:2020EN ISO 18562-1:2024
Part 2 – Emissions of particulate matterEN ISO 18562-2:2020EN ISO 18562-2:2024
Part 3 – Emissions of volatile organic compoundsEN ISO 18562-3:2020EN ISO 18562-3:2024
Part 4 – Leachables in condensateEN ISO 18562-4:2020EN ISO 18562-4:2024

These updates strengthen chemical and particulate safety requirements for respiratory and anaesthesia devices.

Small-Bore Connectors for Liquids and Gases

AreaPrevious Harmonised StandardNew Drafted Standard
Small-bore connectors for respiratory applicationsNot previously harmonisedEN ISO 80369-2:2024

Note: The reference to EN ISO 80369-2:2024 has not yet been published in the Official Journal of the European Union.

These new standard addresses misconnection risks and supports MDR safety requirements using updated technical knowledge.

Impact on MDR Compliance for Manufacturers

The revised harmonised standards affect manufacturers across multiple device categories. Continued reliance on superseded standards may trigger questions during:

  • Notified Body conformity assessments

  • Technical documentation reviews

  • Clinical and biological evaluation updates

  • Post-market surveillance and vigilance activities

While harmonised standards remain voluntary, alignment with the latest versions is strongly recommended.

Recommended Compliance Actions

Manufacturers should:

  • Conduct gap assessments against revised harmonised standards

  • Update technical documentation and risk management files

  • Review clinical evaluation and biological evaluation reports

  • Reassess sterilisation validation and respiratory safety testing

  • Engage early with Notified Bodies on transition planning

Early adoption helps minimise regulatory risk and supports smoother MDR compliance.

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